Pearl Harbor: History, Memory, Memorial
July 23-28, 2006

A 2006 NEH Landmarks of American History and Culture Workshop

Applications for this workshop are now closed.

Dear Colleague

Thank you for your interest in “Pearl Harbor: History, Memory, Memorial,” the Landmarks of American History and Culture Workshop for Schoolteachers supported by the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) under the We the People Initiative. Additional support for the program is provided by the Arizona Memorial Museum Association and the National Park Service.

We are pleased to provide below details of our workshop, including eligibility and application requirements. Prior to completing your application, please review the information provided and consider carefully what is expected in terms of attendance, reading and writing requirements, and participation in the work of the program. Should you have any questions, please feel free to contact the East-West Center’s AsiaPacificEd Program office (contact information provided below).

We look forward to your participation in our workshop and to welcoming you to our gorgeous island of Oahu.

 

Aloha,

 

Namji Steinemann
Director, AsiaPacificEd Program
East-West Center
Honolulu, Hawaii

 

 

Workshop Content and Format

 

Pearl Harbor has become an enduring part of U.S. popular history and culture as an event that drew the United States into World War II and forever changed this nation. As an iconic landmark of American history, the USS Arizona Memorial is uniquely important for U.S. national identity. In Japan, although Pearl Harbor is far less visible in popular history and culture, it is seen as the seminal event that brought the nation into a full-blown conflict with the United States and its ultimate defeat. However, the way Pearl Harbor is remembered today in Japan understandably differs from the context of American memory.

While many Americans regard Pearl Harbor as a site of tragedy from which the nation emerged victorious, Pearl Harbor for many Japanese is often seen as a "mistake" and a reminder of the tragedies of war and the devastations that followed the use of atomic bombs in Hiroshima and Nagasaki. At the same time, because many Japanese view Pearl Harbor as the place where the conflict between the United States and Japan began, little attention is given to the political and geopolitical developments in Asia and the Pacific that led to the attack and the impact that it had on the Asia Pacific region as a whole. Similarly, this longer historical context is often lacking in popular American representations of Pearl Harbor, which typically begin on the morning of December 7, 1941.

Our NEH Landmarks of American History and Culture Workshop, “Pearl Harbor: History, Memory, Memorial,” will provide the larger historical and cultural context for understanding the Pearl Harbor attacks by illuminating one of most important (if at times antagonistic) bilateral relationships in the 20 th century—that between the United States and Japan—and the impact of that relationship on both nations’ international affairs. Importantly, it will explore the multiple histories that converge at Pearl Harbor—including not only American and Japanese but also Hawaiian and diverse American experiences, especially those of Americans of Japanese ancestry—reminding us that despite the mythic status of the Pearl Harbor story in American culture, there are in fact a number of “Pearl Harbors,” with different impacts and memories for diverse Americans and for people throughout the world.

Importantly, the workshop will engage you (our teachers) in intensive study and discussion of the events surrounding the 1941 Japanese attacks on Pearl Harbor and other related sites on Oahu, while providing you with direct experiences in the interpretation of the USS Arizona Memorial, the historic site (and national park) devoted to honoring those who died in the attacks, and in the use of archival materials and other resources related to the events surrounding the Pearl Harbor attacks.

This initiative is a joint effort of the East-West Center, a nonprofit research and education institution established in 1960 by the U.S. Congress to promote understanding and improved relations between the United States and the Asia Pacific region; the National Park Service, which operates the USS Arizona Memorial; and the Arizona Memorial Museum Association, a nonprofit that supports the educational activities at the Arizona Memorial.

To prepare you for the workshop and to enable you to participate actively in the discussions, you will be asked to complete required readings, to view a film on Pearl Harbor, and to explore several websites prior to attending the workshop. Additional readings/website viewing will be assigned according to the agenda topics. Readings and website viewing should be done prior to each day of the program as preparation for that day’s lectures and discussions. (Click here for the reading/website lists.)

During the workshop, you will visit the Arizona Memorial and related attack sites in order to gain a sense of the time and place represented by these historic resources. Since the history of Pearl Harbor is still a living history, you will also have the unique opportunity to meet with Pearl Harbor survivors, WW II generation residents of Hawaii, and Japanese Americans who spent the wartime years in internment camps, and experience history “come alive” through their oral histories.

Importantly, the workshop will model ways to teach collaboratively. You will engage in rigorous conversations with leading U.S. and Japanese scholars about the historical significance and meanings of the events surrounding the attacks and important cultural and historical issues that continue to shape national perceptions of Pearl Harbor. Through hands-on sessions, you will also work closely with them and with colleagues from around the country as you explore issues of content and pedagogy in teaching Pearl Harbor, including ways to integrate technology as you develop plans for collaborative projects and lesson plans. In this way, the workshop will serve as a catalyst for creating a network of educators dedicated to ongoing scholarship, professional development, and collaboration.

Click here for a draft daily schedule (subject to change).

 

When

The program will be offered at two different times during the summer of 2006: June 25-30 and July 23-28. Each workshop will begin early afternoon on Sunday (June 25 and July 23). Therefore, participants are asked to arrive in Honolulu by Saturday evening prior to the workshop.

 

Who

Our workshop, which will accommodate 40 teachers per session, is designed principally for middle and high school classroom educators teaching humanities subjects in public, private, parochial, and charter schools, as well as home-schooling parents. Other K-12 school personnel, including those who teach non-humanities content as well as administrators, substitute teachers, classroom paraprofessionals, and librarians, are eligible to participate, subject to available space.

Teachers at schools in the United States or its territorial possessions, or Americans teaching in foreign schools where at least 50 percent of the students are American nationals, are eligible for this program. Applicants must be U.S. citizens, residents of U.S. jurisdictions, or foreign nationals who have been residing in the United States or its territories for at least the three years immediately preceding the application deadline. Foreign nationals teaching abroad are not eligible to apply.

Where

The workshop will be held in Honolulu, Hawaii, and will involve visits to the USS Arizona Memorial, and other historic sites around the island of Oahu, such as the Hickam Army Airfield, the Ford Island Naval Air Station, the Wheeler Army Airfield, the Schofield Barracks, and the National Memorial of the Pacific. Participants who wish to visit the Battleship Missouri Memorial, also at Pearl Harbor, should make plans to visit it before or after the workshop.

Workshop sessions will be held at the East-West Center. The Center’s 21-acre campus is centrally located in Honolulu’s Manoa Valley and adjacent to the University of Hawaii’s and its main research library, which houses extensive collections on Hawaiian and Asia Pacific studies.

 

Cost

Thanks to the NEH Landmarks of American History and Culture grant and the additional support provided by the Arizona Memorial Museum Association, there is no fee for attending the workshop.

Also, teachers selected to participate will receive a stipend of $500. Stipends are intended to help cover ordinary living expenses (including lodging and meals), some books, and travel expenses to and from the workshop location.

Travel supplements primarily for those traveling long distances will be allocated, on a case-by-case basis, after participants are selected and will be made available at the time of the workshop or shortly thereafter. This additional travel allowance is intended to help defray the cost of air travel, but will not cover the full cost. Stipends and travel supplements are taxable.

Participants are required to attend all scheduled sessions and to engage fully in all workshop activities. Participants who, for any reason, do not complete the full tenure of the project must refund a pro-rata portion of their stipend.

 

Facilities

As a courtesy to participants, the East-West Center will make co-ed dorm rooms with shared co-ed bathroom and kitchen facilities available in three on-campus residence halls on a space available basis. Telephone service, bedding and linen are provided in all rooms. Room cleaning services, towels, and soaps are provided. Single rooms are $20/nt; double rooms (single or double occupancy) are $30/nt. Double rooms are furnished with two single beds. Like most houses/living quarters in Hawaii, which rely on the trade winds for cooling comfort, dorm rooms are not air-conditioned. Fans are not provided.

A small number of faculty housing (either studio or one-bedroom units with kitchen, private bath, and cable TV) and special-rate rooms at the Hilton Hawaiian Village, Doubletree Alana, and Waikiki Marriott will be available to participants on a space-available basis. Rates for the faculty housing with private bath facilities range from $35 (for studio) to $48 (for one bedroom with kitchen) per night, based on availability. Rates for the hotel rooms range from $119 to $169 per night, depending on availability.

East-West Center housing facilities are located in close proximity to workshop facilities and the University of Hawaii library. Participants choosing to stay in hotels will be responsible for arranging their own transportation to/from the workshop. Visitor parking is available in designated areas. A temporary parking pass ($3/day) will be made available.

High-speed Internet access is available in all East-West Center dorm rooms. PCs must have an Ethernet port and cable. Ethernet cables can be purchased in the main Center residence hall. Computers will also be available during the workshop sessions and at other times.

 

Project Faculty and Staff

The workshop will be led by Namji Steinemann, director of AsiaPacificEd Program, the East-West Center’s primary program for K-12 teachers; Geoffrey White, professor of anthropology and senior fellow at the East-West Center; and Daniel Martinez, National Park Service historian at the USS Arizona Memorial. This team brings together experience with developing programs for teaching Asia and the Pacific in U.S. schools (Steinemann), academic expertise on the representation of Pearl Harbor in American culture (White), and knowledge of Pearl Harbor history and of the Memorial as a national historic site (Martinez).

Also, project faculty have been recruited to represent the history of Pearl Harbor in the broader context of U.S.-Japan relations and the Pacific War (Peter Duus, Stanford University), in terms of American diversity and Japanese American experience (Gary Mukai, Stanford University), and in international perspectives (Yujin Yaguchi, Tokyo University and Japanese educators from various institutions/schools). In addition, two teacher-consultants will facilitate the development of classroom strategies and materials for teaching Pearl Harbor issues. This team will work jointly to offer a program that brings critical and informed perspectives on teaching Pearl Harbor as a landmark of American (and world) history and culture.

 

Application Procedures

Applicants must complete the NEH application cover sheet (available online at http://www.neh.gov/online/education/participants/) and provide all of the information outlined in the selection criteria to be considered eligible. Each individual may apply to and participate in a maximum of two (2) workshops and may not apply to a program he/she has previously attended.

Past or present participation in the NEH Summer Seminars and Institute program and/or AsiaPacificEd programs does not affect an individual’s eligibility to participate in Landmarks programs. Information on other Landmarks workshops can be found at the following link: http://www.neh.gov/projects/landmarks-school.html

 

All application materials should be sent to the AsiaPacificEd Program/East-West Center to the address listed on this letter. Sending application materials and reference letters to the National Endowment for the Humanities will result in delay.

 

Selection Criteria

A selection committee (consisting of the project director, one of the project scholars/specialists, and a veteran teacher) will read and evaluate all properly completed applications, which should consist of three copies of the following: (1) NEH application cover sheet; (2) application essay; and (3) your resume. In addition, we will require one letter of recommendation (sent to our office directly by the referee).

Special consideration will be given to the likelihood that an applicant will benefit professionally and personally from the workshop experience. Therefore, it is important to address each of the following factors in preparing the application essay:

    • your professional background and interest in the subject of the workshop;
    • your special perspectives, skills, or experiences that would contribute to the workshop; and
    • how the experience would enhance your teaching or school service.
Checklist of Application Materials

If you are sending paper copies of your application materials, please provide:

    • three copies of the completed application cover sheet;
    • three copies of your résumé;
    • three copies of an application essay (see further instructions below); and
    • one letter of recommendation (sent separately by your referee).

1. The Application Cover Sheet

The application cover sheet must be filled out on line at this address:

http://www.neh.gov/online/education/participants/. Please fill it out on line as directed by the prompts. When you are finished, print it out. At that point you will be asked if you want to apply to another workshop. If you do, follow the prompts and select another workshop and then print out the cover sheet for that workshop.

 

2. Résumé

Please include a detailed résumé.

 

3. The Application Essay

The application essay should be no more than one double‑spaced page. (Please use font size that is not smaller than 11 pt and not larger than 12 pt.; Times Roman preferred.) The essay should address your professional background and interest in the subject of the Workshop; your special perspectives, skills, or experiences that would contribute to the Workshop; and how the experience would enhance your teaching or school service.

 

4. Reference Letter

Applicants should provide a letter of recommendation from their school principal, department head, district administrator, or home-schooling association president as appropriate. It is helpful for referees to read a copy of this letter and the application essay. It is the applicant's responsibility to ask the referee to send the recommendation letter directly to the project director and to make certain that the letter is mailed to arrive not more than one week after the deadline: March 15, 2006.

 

Submission of Applications and Notification Procedure

Your application materials may be sent via fax (808-944-7070) or email ( macdonar@eastwestcenter.org or asiapacificed@eastwestcenter.org). The letter of recommendation must be mailed or emailed to the East-West Center separately by the referee.

Completed applications should be submitted to the AsiaPacificEd Program/East-West Center and should be postmarked no later than March 15, 2006. Email and faxed application must be received by 5 P.M. (Hawaii Standard Time) on March 15, 2006 .

Successful applicants will be notified of their selection on April 5, 2006 and will have until April 20, 2006 to accept or decline the offer. Applicants who will not be home during the notification period should provide an address and phone number where they can be reached. No information concerning the status of an application will be available prior to the official notification period.

 

Equal Opportunity Statement

Neither Endowment nor East-West Center programs discriminate on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, disability, or age. For further information, write to:

NEH Equal Opportunity Officer, 1100 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20506. TDD: (202) 606‑8282 (this is a special telephone device for the Deaf).

East-West Center Equal Opportunity Officer, 1601 East-West Road, Honolulu, HI 96848. (808) 944-7111.

 

Contact

Should you have any questions or need further assistance, please contact:

Rosita MacDonald
AsiaPacificEd Program
East-West Center
1601 East-West Road
Honolulu, HI 96848
TEL: 808-944-7378; FAX: 808-844-7070
EMAIL: asiapacificed@eastwestcenter.org
WEBSITE: www.AsiaPacificEd.org

East-West Center | 1601 East-West Road | Honolulu, Hawaii 96848 | USA | Established 1960